Sunday, December 29, 2019

Effects of Four Types of Punishment for Criminals in the...

Effects of four types of punishment for criminals in the American society Introduction Crime recidivism is the act of a person or persons repeating undesirable behaviors after they have either experienced consequences of the behaviors or have gone through a process of reform so as to deter them from similar acts. Since time immemorial man has had to deal with crime from the ancient medieval and to the present time. Law breakers have always been part of our society but through evolution, means have been devised so as to reduce levels of crime. Criminals were punished, reformed or in cases of incorrigibility, they were estranged from other members of society through banishment or death. Over the years, what is regarded has been distorted but the approach towards it has not ADDIN EN.CITE Zamble2000152(Zamble Quinsey, 2000)1521526Zamble, E.Quinsey, V. L. The criminal recidivism process2000CambridgeCambridge Univ. Press( HYPERLINK l _ENREF_5 o Zamble, 2000 #152 Zamble Quinsey, 2000). Crime is the reason why we have the law enforcement agencies all over the world and in ev ery government system and it plays an important role to the social political and economic stability of every nation. Discussion Without law enforcement our societies would be chaotic and not suitable places for us to live in everyone would be at liberty to engage in whatever activity that pleases then and the worst part is that there would be no peace. Therefore, stopping crime totally is anShow MoreRelatedEssay on Capital Punishment863 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punishment Capital punishment is the lawful infliction of the death penalty, and since ancient times, it has been used to punish a large variety of offenses. The penalty of death is reserved for the most serious and detested crimes. The legal system must sentence the death penalty to capital crime offenders. Criminals convicted of murder or rape need to be executed because they are dangerous to the world and the human race. However, America seems to to always want to put people in prisonRead More Capital Punishment Is A Deterrent To Crime Essay1202 Words   |  5 PagesCapital Punishment has ended the lives of criminals for centuries. People have debated whether the government should have the power to decide one person’s life. On one side, people think the government does not have the right to play God as well as believe that the death penalty is simply unethical. Forty-eight percent of a half sample survey stated that life imprisonment was a better punishment for murder while forty-se ven percent stated that capital punishment was a better punishment (Newport)Read MoreEssay about Criminological Theories1544 Words   |  7 PagesThere are many different aspects of criminal justice policy. One in particular is the different theories of crime and how they affect the criminal justice system. The Classical School of criminology is a theory about evolving from a capital punishment type of view to more humane ways of punishing people. Positivist criminology is maintaining the control of human behavior and criminal behavior. They did this through three different categories of Biological studies, which are five methodologiesRead MoreDo We Really Need Prisons1599 Words   |  7 Pagesespicially people who are convicted of crimes according to The American Heritage of the English Language (2000). The history of prison almost as old as history itself. At first, prison were not used as a punishment but as a place where people who were sentenced to capital or corporal pun ishment were kept for a short period of time. But as the time passed, it turned into a legal punishment. Today, imprisonment is the harhest punishmet a criminal is given except for death penalty and there are over nineRead MoreChapter 7. 7.1 What Is Deviance?. Deviance – Behavior That1447 Words   |  6 Pages– consists of the forces and processes that encourage conformity, including: self control, informal and formal control Criminal Justice System – the organizations - police, courts, and prison officials - that respond to alleged violations of the law The Biological Context †¢ Genetic research seeks possible links between biology and crime. †¢ No physical traits distinguish criminals from noncriminals. †¢ Current research puts greater emphasis on social influences. Personality Factors †¢ Some personalityRead MoreCompartive Legal Systems Canada vs Usa1691 Words   |  7 PagesCanadas Dominance over United States Penal System Name: Shenthuran Vijayananthan Teacher: Mrs. Merenda Due Date: Wed. Oct. 26, 2005 Topic: #1 Ââ€" Comparative Legal Systems (Canada vs. USA) Thesis: Canadas criminal justice system, specifically laws dealing with punishment, is far superior to that of the United States Canada and the United States of America are two neighboring countries who besides the border share numerous other key aspects. Though similar in beliefs and culture the two countriesRead MoreCriminal Justice Trends Essay1572 Words   |  7 PagesThe criminal justice system is a group of institutions that work together to protect a society, prevent and control crime, and maintain justice; enforcing the laws regulated by society. As the years have gone by and society has evolved; so have the criminal justice system and its methods to accomplish its role in society. This short analysis will evaluate the main facts that have been affecting the criminal justice system for decades and have influenced the evolution the justice system is enduringRead MoreThe Problem With Mass Incarceration1445 Words   |  6 PagesAlthough people are incarcerated for a number of reasons, the country’s prisons are focused on punishment rather than reform, and the result is a misguided system that f ails to rehabilitate criminals or discourage crime. By researching mass incarceration, I hope to get society to understand that incarcerating an individual not only effects the family, but we will look at the long term consequences on society and how the United States can remain safe and, at the same time, undo much of the damage thatRead MoreAn Effective Purpose For Special Interest Groups And Public Business Affairs1383 Words   |  6 Pagescourts in a way that a party’s own individual brief may be unable to do so (White). The amicus curiae briefs serve an effective purpose of advocating for special interest groups and in public business affairs. There are circumstances in which these types of briefs could be needed to represent a client more effectively, such as when appearing before the United States Supreme Court (White). A group will utilize the amicus brief as a way to lobby the courts. These briefs serve a purpose of advising theRead MoreOvercrowded Jails and Prisons1821 Words   |  7 Pagesyears now rehabilitation has been an issue within the Criminal Justice System. The debate of should these criminals be punished or should they be rehabilitated. What is the reason for our jails and prisons for becoming so full? Is it because we simply like to house criminals to keep them off the streets or do we truly not know how to rehabilitate them back in to society properly? Penitentiaries first used rehabilitation as a form of punishment with in their facilities, the inmates were required to

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Essay On College Career - 944 Words

College and Career Research Paper When I graduate highschool, I will be attend Georgia Southern University on a full ride with soccer and academic scholarships. I plan to receive my degree in business and marketing, and with that degree and marketing experience, I will become a marketing manager. I am excited to start this new chapter of my life and can’t wait! To start the next chapter in my life, I need to first apply and get accepted into Georgia Southern University. According to the Georgia Southern Admissions website, you must fill out an application before May 1 2018, and pay a $30 application fee to be eligible to go there in the fall of 2018. College costs a lot of money, so while you’re applying and on the admissions page, you†¦show more content†¦For the HOPE scholarship, you must meet one of the many requirements: have a 3.0 GPA from an eligible high school, get a diploma, have 30-45 hours of college. You also need to be enrolled as a degree-seeking student at a public or private HOPE-eligible college or university in Georgia. You must also meet academic rigor requirements, such as meeting the academic rigorous courses and meet GPA requirements. If you get the HOPE grant or HOPE scholarship and do 12 hours, you will receive $1,884 for tuition at Georgia Southern. For my college, you can file for HOPE one of two ways. If you want to get only the HOPE scholarship, then you need to fill out a form on the Georgia Futures website. However, if you want the HOPE scholarship among other scholarships, then you must fill out a FSA form. I filled out a FSA form, so I could see what other programs and scholarships I might qualify for in addition to the HOPE scholarship. FSA, Federal Student Aid, is the largest provider of student financial aid in the nation. Every student who is wanting to go to college should complete an FSA forum. To complete the form you will need an email address, your parents income tax returns, FSA ID number, your legal name, and your social security number. To receive aid from FSA you must fill out the form, meet certain requirements, such as financialShow MoreRelatedCollege And Career Research Essay1158 Words   |  5 PagesCollege and Career Research Essay By, Darien Carson The future; after high school, after college, the future is a later time period that will happen in one’s life. For my future I plan to attend college and later become an engineer. College is one of the best choices available for high school graduates to ensure a successful future. Colleges offer specialized learning that when attended can open many opportunities. Two colleges I may attend after high school are Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyRead MoreCollege Essay : College And Career Search1516 Words   |  7 PagesCollege and Career Search Filmmaking When I was a kid I loved to watch movies with my mom, our favorite was Little Miss Sunshine. With Abigail Breslin as the little girl, Paul Dano her brother, Steve Carell as her uncle that moved in with her and her family, Alan Arkin as her grandfather, and Toni Collette as her mother and Greg Kinnear as her fatphobic father. As the years progressed I started to fall in love with old classic movies, Then I started to enjoy documentaries about almost anythingRead MoreMy College and Career Choices Essay1058 Words   |  5 Pagesthat question. College has always been in my plans but which college? Well, I have it narrowed down to three excellent and well -known colleges. 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This personal essay will includeRead MoreDo The s Better Prepare African American Students For Careers Versus Pwi s895 Words   |  4 PagesHBCU’s better prepare African American students for careers versus PWI’s Following the ending of the civil war where the southern states within America tried to leave the union after slavery was abolished, many changes for African Americans were put in place.(Cozzens) Of these changes was the creation of the freedmen s bureau which served the purpose of creating educational institutions for African Americans , this historically black colleges and universities (HBCU’s) were founded.(Purnell) SinceRead MoreIn High School, Teachers Handed Out Essays As If They Were1525 Words   |  7 Pageshanded out essays as if they were candy. Throughout my high school career, I wrote roughly fifty essays; none of which were of the quality I would want for my college writings. 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Ungar was the president of a liberal arts education and the essay uses Ungars knowledge of liberal arts education to counteract arguments against students receiving

Friday, December 13, 2019

Ronald Reagan †Psychological Eval Free Essays

He has been called the most significant President of the 20th century. Ronald Reagan’s devotion to the American people and his unwavering commitment to managing both domestic and foreign affairs with sincerity, composure and efficiency provided a beacon of hope in an era that was marked by economic turmoil on the homefront and an impending threat of nuclear war. An analysis of Reagan’s life history, from a psychological standpoint, seeks to reveal the significant factors and influential events that may shed light on how he acquired the distinctive characteristics and how the interplay of how these factors subsequently shaped the extraordinary person he became. We will write a custom essay sample on Ronald Reagan – Psychological Eval or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is necessary to consider the influence of heredity, certain family issues, social systems and environment on psychological development. Ronald Reagan was born on February 6, 1911 in the small midwestern town of Tampico, Illinois to Nell (mother) and Jack (father) and older brother Neil. Jack Reagan was a salesman, a staunch Irish- Catholic, a Democrat, despised bigotry and racial discrimination, supported blue collar workers and instilled in his sons the same values. Possibly more influential to Ronald’s psychological development was that his father was also an alcoholic (Gilbert, 2007). This was very difficult aspect of Reagan’s childhood and he struggled to cope with his reality and make sense of his father’s behavior. Ronald’s mother, Nelle was a very patient and nurturing woman who doted on her sons. She can be credited for familiarizing Ronald to theater and the stage by sharing with him her love of acting, as she was an actress herself. Being on stage and performing proved to be enjoyable for Ronald, so much so that he went on to star in various Hollywood movies. He even confessed that, â€Å"for a kid suffering childhood pangs of insecurity, the applause was music† (Will, 1990). She made a concerted effort to help them recognize that their fathers alcoholism, while upsetting and hard to understand, was a disease. Nelle was sympathetic in helping her sons deal with their father’s affliction and urged them not to blame their father for succumbing to the disease. She functioned as the constant source of unconditional loving care that seemed to lessen, though not completely diminish, the impact of Jack’s disease (Gilbert, 2007). She reminded her sons how evident their father’s love was when he was not drinking and helped them to maintain love and respect for their father in spite of his weakness. Nelle was a faithfully eligious woman and frequently made visits to families in need, the sick and went out of her way to lend a helping hand to anyone she was able help. Her generosity, kindness and unconditional love had a profound impact on her sons and masked some of the pain and disillusionment associated with their fathers’ alcoholism (Gilbert, 2007). For Reagan, growing up in an environment marked by the staggering paradox of his parents left an indelible impact on his life. His mother was the dependable parent who provided consistent love and guidance. In contrast, Jack Reagan’s alcoholism caused his sons considerable grief and confusion as to why he was unable to conquer his disease. Nelle Reagan wanted to protect her sons by rationalizing Jack’s behavior hoping they would not develop resentment towards their father. These efforts by Nelle, while well intentioned, served to create the illusion that the Reagan home environment was less dysfunctional than it truly was. According to Psychodynamic Theory, her behavior could be interpreted as reflective of an unconscious need to protect her children. Making a consistent effort to assure her sons that their father was the victim of a disease and powerless against his alcoholism could be classified as an illustration of both denial and rationalization. Denial is defined as, â€Å"the persons refusal to acknowledge external realities or emotions† (Kowalski and Westen, 2009). Rationalization can be identified as, â€Å"explaining away actions in a seemingly logical way to avoid uncomfortable feelings† (Kowalski and Westen, 2009). The Reagan family moved many times as a result of Jack’s inability to maintain work. This made it difficult for Ronald to build friendships which inevitably took a toll on his social skills as a boy and his ability to have meaningful relationships as an adult. As a child, Ronald Reagan was an introverted child with low self esteem (Gilbert, 2007). This is highly characteristic of children with alcoholic parents. Many individuals in Reagan’s close knit inner circle observed his reluctance, even inability, to sustain intimate and meaningful relationships with very many individuals. This is consistent to what research suggests about children who grow up in families in which at least one of the parents is an alcoholic. According to an article in the International Journal of Social Sciences and General Studies, â€Å"since the family is the context in which children usually learn to express their feelings, to love and express affection and to trust and share intimate aspects of their lives; it is understandable that many adult children of alcoholics have significant problems with psychosocial adjustment. They show extreme difficulty in sharing themselves in intimate ways with other people† (2010). It seems unlikely that Ronald Reagan, or any child who endures such unfortunate experiences, would ultimately be an actor or the president of the United States! However, the attention that Reagan sought was passive attention. He did not necessarily have to interact with audience members or constituents on a level that forced him to create any intimate, personal bond with these persons. Rather, he was able to operate from a secluded platform where he was able to control people’s perceptions of him. While he proved to be an effective leader and loved President, his childhood and subsequent development were certainly noticeable and undoubtedly affected how he operated as the leader of the free world. How to cite Ronald Reagan – Psychological Eval, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Foundation of Business Organizational Context

Question: Describe about the Foundation of Business of Organizational Context. Answer: Introduction In an organizational context, SWOT analysis is used for identifying the internal strength and weakness as well as external opportunity and threats.Dominos Pizza Enterprise is the largest Pizza chain in Australia. The company has been selected as the largest franchisee in the world (Kumar 2016, p. 76). However, rising numbers of fast food organizations in Australia is creating tough competition for Dominos Organization. Therefore, it needs to follow product diversification strategy. For this, it needs to evaluate its present market scenario through SWOT analysis. This study will develop a new product for Dominos Pizza Enterprise in Australia. The new product for this organization will be Mayo-cheese Burger. Before, developing the new product, this study will evaluate the market condition through SWOT analysis. Company Background Dominos Pizza Enterprise is the largest Pizza chain in Australia in terms of its network sales and network store numbers (Dominos Australia 2016). The first store of Dominos Pizza was established in 1983 in Australia. In May 2005, the company has been selected as the publicly listed Pizza chain in Australia (Shah 2013, p.41). The number of stores of this organization has increased from 547 to 571 from the year 2014 to the year 2015. Recent annual report (2015) of the organization has demonstrated earnings of $56,675 (Dominos Pizza Annual Report 2016). However, the company is facing tough challenges from the competitors like KFC, Subway, McDonalds, Eagle Boys and Pizza Hurt. SWOT Table Factors Points Strengths 1. A great popular brand name 2. Huge brand loyalty 3. Quick service yet hygienic food 4. Fluid mobile ordering service 5. Leader in online profile 6. Concrete brand equity due to marketing campaigns and advertising 7. Operation expansion internationally 8. Effective supply chain management Weakness 1. High calorie and high fat food and therefore losing attention from health conscious people 2. Franchise management is becoming tough due to rapid expansion 3. Tremendous employee attrition due to lack in training and development 4. Lower product diversification in comparison to competitors 5. High price of products 6. Unequal service and product quality in different stores Opportunity 1. Efficiency for home delivery service can be improved 2. Regional toppings can be added in existing pizza products 3. New items similar to pizza (bread) can be introduced 4. Number of operation managers can be increased to develop franchise 5. Distribution network can be strengthened 6. New target market can be chosen Threats 1. Prominent competition from small vertical competitors 2. Losing target consumer due to rising competitors such as KFC and Subway 3. Change in consumer buying behavior from high fat to low fat food Table 1: SWOT Analysis of Dominos Pizza Enterprise (Source: Kumar 2016) Explanation of SWOT Table Strength Dominos has able to create a popular brand name and huge brand loyalty (Shah 2013). Therefore, the customers will quickly accept the new product Mayo-Cheese Burger. The organization is quite capable of providing quick service along with hygienic food. Apart from that, concrete brand equity through strong market campaign and advertising has led this organization in reaching to large group of international customers. This strength would also be success factor for the new product. Weakness High calories and high fat food of Dominos are losing the attention of health conscious people (Thornton, Lamb Ball 2016). Therefore, the new product should contain such ingredients, which would not harm health. Franchise management of the organization is becoming too much tough with increased expansion of business. However, leader in online profile strategy would be helpful in mitigating this weakness. High stuff turnover can be found in Dominos due to lack of training and development. Nevertheless, with increased expansion of business this issue can be mitigated. Opportunity Improved efficiency of home delivery service is a trendy strategy for attracting customers of new generation (Booth Whelan 2014). Regional toppings can be added in existing pizza products. Therefore, the customers from different regions can get customized pizza toppings according to their taste. Changing demand of customers in their food taste seems to be an opportunity to introduce new product. With worldwide expansion, there are huge possibilities of creating new customer segment. Threats Prominent competition from large and small-scale organization like KFC, Pizza Hurt, McDonalds and Eagle Boys seems to be tough challenge for Dominos Pizza (Bengtsson Seddon 2013). The customers are shifting from high fat product to low fat product. Changing consumer behavior about food taste is a big threat for the organization. However, this threat can be converted to an opportunity with new product development. Recommendations Target Market Target market will be represented by the following STP analysis: Factors Justification Segmentation Demographics Monthly Income level: AU$ 300 AU$ 600 Age: 15 40 Nationality: Australian (based on regions) Gender: Male/Female Psychographic People who want food quickly People who love healthy food Behavioral People having strong brand loyalty Targeting Middle Class people Lowest risk Highest opportunity of income Young Generation People Positioning Franchise stores Online sales Home delivery Low fat cheese Table 2: Target Market Selection (Source: Created by Author) Analysis of Target Market Mayo-Cheese Burger will especially be prepared for health conscious people, who love healthy food. This new product will primarily be customized for middle class people. Middles class people would be most likely to buy such kind of ready food from restaurant. The goal of Dominos Pizza would be to reach out maximum number of customers through this new product. Since, most of the people in Australia belong to middle class the organization will choose this segment for earning more profit. Apart from that, young generation people, holding job or studying in college, love to have ready food quickly in their break time. Therefore, new generation people will also be beneficial for the new organization. New Product Description Marketing Mix Product The newly launched product Mayo-cheese Burger will widely be known for its quality and freshness. Mayo-cheese Burger will be a combination of Mayonnaise and cheese. It will look like a burger. The Pizza will be available as both vegetarian and non-vegetarian. Customers can choose their preferred toppings for this Pizza. For the convenience of customers, this pizza will be available at three sizes namely regular, medium and large. Price When the target for a product is the middle class people, then the organization will be focused on setting its price at reasonable rate (Hing 2013), which will be same for Dominos Australia. Consistent and uniform price will be set for attracting huge number of customers. Price penetration strategy will be selected for this product. Place This product will be available at every Pizza stores in all over Australia. Customers can also avail Mayo-Cheese Burger in malls and supermarkets. The customers will have the option of online ordering for this product. Promotion The organization will promote their new product through social media and aggressive market campaign. In case of home delivery, delivery of pizzas within 30 minutes of order will maintain a direct contact with the customers. Apart from that, the organization will also offer 50% discount on second Mayo-Cheese Burger on buying one. Customer Value Proposition Figure: Customer Value Proposition (Source: Created by Author) Customer value proposition represents the sum total of benefit, which a customer would get from a new product (Lee, Hallak Sardeshmukh 2016). This would be the same for Mayo-Cheese Burger. This specific product would meet the temporary appetite of customers. The customers do not have to wait much time in the Pizza store for getting it prepared. It can be readily available. Internal driver for the customers regarding this product will be the brand loyalty and its improved quality. Justification of the choice of new product Product Diversification Strategy (Fitting within SWOT) As the main strength of Dominos Pizza is its brand name, new product will quickly be accepted by potential customers (Fogarty 2012). Fluid mobile ordering service of this organization would be blessing for the new product. Customers will be able to order this product from anywhere they want. Effective supply chain management of the organization would ensure proper supply of raw material for the new product. Existing high calories and high fat product are losing the concentration of health conscious people. In such situation, Mayo-Cheese Burger prepared with low fat cheese would be attractive for the customers. The scope of adding customized topping based of regions would make the new product attractive to the customers. Urge of customers to taste new food is also a big scope for Mayo-Cheese Burger. The organization is facing tough competition from various small and large scale organizations. Therefore, diversifying products would be the competitive advantage for the organization. Conclusion While concluding the study, it can be said that Dominos Pizza Enterprise in Australia is facing challenges from their competitors. Therefore, the organization is going to launch a new product namely Mayo-Cheese Burger. The product will be combined with mayonnaise and low fat cheese. It will be shaped like a burger. Australia is mainly populated with middle class people. Therefore, the organization will target middle class customers for gaining more profit. Apart from that, the organization will use price penetration strategy for quickly grabbing large segment of customers. Reference List Bengtsson, J Seddon, J 2013, Cradle to retailer or quick service restaurant gate life cycle assessment of chicken products in Australia, Journal of Cleaner Production,Vol. 41 no. 2, pp.291-300. Booth, S Whelan, J 2014, Hungry for change: the food banking industry in Australia,British Food Journal,Vol. 116 no. 9, pp. 1392-1404. Dominos Australia 2016,Domino's Pizza - Order Online for Pizza Delivery Takeaway, https://www.dominos.com.au/. Dominos Pizza Annual Report 2016, Dominos Heroes, viewed 3 August 2016, https://dominospizzannualreoprt.com.au/. Fogarty, J.J 2012, Expert opinion and cuisine reputation in the market for restaurant meals,Applied Economics,Vol. 44 no. 31, pp. 4115-4123. Hing, N 2013, Maximizing franchisee satisfaction in the restaurant sector, Journal of Consumer Marketing Vol. 9 no. 3, pp. 21-257. Kumar, G.A 2016, Franchisees Satisfaction Towards The Franchisors, A Study Of Domino's Pizza.Global Journal For Research Analysis,Vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 65-99. Lee, C, Hallak, R Sardeshmukh, S.R 2016, Drivers of success in independent restaurants A study of the Australian restaurant sector.Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management,Vol. 29 no. 4, pp. 99-111. Shah, R.B 2013, Impact of Marketing Mix Elements on Customer Loyalty A Study of Fast Food Industry.Prestige International Journal of Management and Research,Vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 31-52. Thornton, L.E, Lamb, K.E. Ball, K 2016, Fast food restaurant locations according to socioeconomic disadvantage, urbanregional locality, and schools within Victoria, Australia,SSM-Population Health,Vol. 2, no. 3 pp.1-9.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

An Overview Of The Gender Situation In The Philippines Essays

An Overview Of The Gender Situation In The Philippines Essays An Overview Of The Gender Situation In The Philippines Essay An Overview Of The Gender Situation In The Philippines Essay The socio-cultural traditions are clashing with the MET and cyberspace generation. The long history of colonialism has embedded a patriarchal culture among Filipinos. The conception of women as full-time homemakers, as subordinated to men, violence against them is private, as reserve labor force, and as sexual objects is now being eroded by modern women asserting themselves in many aspects of life. But on the other hand, some are either reorganized, discriminated, or even exploited by the harsh realities of global economy and consumerism. Both the changes and the inertia of traditions are the backdrop of a very active and dynamic womens movement. The Philippines is a main player in the international womens arena and this is anchored on a very vibrant local womens movement. Numerous organizations and Nags exist for the cause of gender equality and other related women issues. This puts the gender equality issues at the forefront Of national discourse and precludes further downslide of women status in the modern Philippine society. Indeed, there are many handles for the changes to happen. These legal and policy gains resulted from the strong voice of women that started even during the anti-dictatorship struggle that culminated with the ascension of Corcoran Aquinas as the first woman president of the country. The 1987 Constitution states two prominent provisions. The first in the Declaration of Principles Article II Section 14 which asserted that The State recognizes the role of women in nation-building and shall ensure the fundamental equality before the law of women and men. Additionally, the Article XIII-Labor: Section 14 provided that The state shall protect working women by providing safe and healthful working conditions taking into account their maternal functions, and such facilities and opportunities that will enhance their welfare and enable them to realize their full potential in the service of the nation. Following from constitutional provisions and the subsequent efforts to broaden the its principles, numerous legislation were enacted that relates to the various aspects of women and gender concerns, The list include: Gender and Development Law (5% of government agencies budget is for gender concerns) Party-List Law (women as a particular sector for representation in the legislature through party-list elections) Anti-Sexual Harassment Law (defining SSH and providing mechanisms) Anti- Rape Law (elevation of rape as crime against person) Barraging Day Care Center Law (day care center for every village) Women in Nation-Building Law (allocation of budget for women from development funds from foreign governments and multilateral institutions) Anti Mail- Order-Bride Law (making the practice unlawful) Repatriation Law (repatriation of Filipinos who lost citizenship by marriage in case Of need) Non-Discrimination Law in Labor Code (women protection in hiring and pay) Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law (equal rights for women to be recipients of land) Military Training equality (women can enter the military and police schools and providing facilities for them) While the legal framework is there, the actual situation mirrors the deep gender divide. In the aspect of women in politics, the notable success of overall women is overshadowed by the actual ground level statistics. The lady Vice-President is up to now a shoo-in in the next presidential elections in 2004. But the big picture shows that of all the elective positions occupied through the 1998 elections, only 15% are women. In the two-chamber Congress, the Senate (Upper House) has 17. 4% women membership (4 out of 23 seats) which the House of Representatives (Lower House) has 12. 4% (27 out of 217 seats). The first party-list elections in 1998 wherein sectors groups like women competed to get a maximum of 3 seats ere party in the House of Representativesresulted in the winning of one (1) seat for a single womens party. Five (5) Other womens party did not make the minimum votes required. At the local government level, women Provincial Governors constitute 17% while Vicegerents are at 1 1. 5% level. Among the City and Town Mayors, 14. 5% of them are women while the ranks of the Vice- Mayors are at low of 10. 8%. The labor force statistics show also a mixed picture. Since there was a notable finalization of the workforce in the past years, July 2000 figures showed that there are 1. 42 million unemployed women while there are 2. 31 million unemployed men. However, more women are taken in for labor flexibility arrangements especially in the big services sector like in retail trade. This leaves them exposed to employment insecurity and unfair compensation schemes. Women still accounts for 53% of the unpaid family workers while they constitute only 37. 7% of the wage and salary earners. Though this shows that the regular income possibilities for women are still limited, the average household annual income of female-headed families is higher. The situation also pushes them to seek employment overseas. Increasing numbers of domestic helpers and entertainers are also being deployed both legally and illegally. Within organizations, the gender balance is under overhaul. Trade union leadership is still male-dominated but women committees and affirmative actions have changed the complexion of decision-making.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Employment and Exit Interview Essay

Employment and Exit Interview Essay Employment and Exit Interview Essay Sarah Edmund Article 1 March 26, 2013 William Stewart/BADM 332 1. Author: Lauren Weber 2. The One Question to Ask in an Exit Interview /The Wall Street Journal Online/ 3 pages 3. How to prevent employee turnover. 4. Some HR employees don’t always ask the right questions to keep their employers from leaving or to prevent turnover with the next person who takes the position. This article gives you some ideas of the right questions to ask. 5. When working in an HR position and conducting and exit interview, there are certain questions you should ask when trying to gain information to better your company. Also you should ensure the employer that all of their information is confidential so they will be more willing to provide information that could help in the future. 6. I would definitely recommend this article to an HR professional. Maybe they aren’t asking the right questions and this could help them out. 7. I do not believe there is any faulty reasoning in this article. 8. Chapter 10 in our textbook is titled, â€Å"Employee Separation and Retention†. In this chapter it discusses why people leave their jobs and things you can do as an HR employee to try to change to turnover rate. Chapter 10 explains the different types of withdrawal; physical, psychological, and behavior change. It also explains what you need to say to employees when you have a feeling they may be thinking about leaving their job. In this chapter you also learn why spending so much money on training and development could be bad and good for the company. 9. Many companies do not consider doing exit reviews. Some professionals see them as a waste of time or feel that it will have no effect for the employee who will be take over the position. If HR employees knew the correct question to ask, they may see the benefit of an exit interview. With the right questions you could prevent future turnover rates of your company. When most HR employees conduct their exit interview their main question is, â€Å"Why are you leaving?† Although this could be useful, most employees already have one foot out the door and aren’t going to answer truthfully for fear of receiving negative reference comments. The first question that should be asked is, â€Å"What made you start looking for another

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Interview Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 6

Interview - Essay Example They dated for a few months before getting married the following year. Miss B. and Bill were married for fifty-two years and had one son together. However, her husband later became sick and passed away due to colon cancer. Miss B. claimed that after Bill’s death, she became lonely, stressed, and confused. After his death, she decided to move back to Hartford to live closer to her son and family in Connecticut. Miss B. is now living alone in an apartment building in West Hartford. She claimed that the people in this apartment building have accepted her into their family; therefore, she does not feel lonely anymore and is absolutely pleased with the new relationships she has built in West Hartford. Miss B. and her husband had only one son, who lives in Hagganum, Connecticut, about thirty-one miles from West Hartford. Her son works at Bradley International Airport, and he and his family (his wife and son) visit her three times a week. They also talk on the phone every day, and she can call him anytime she wants. Miss B. is Jewish; therefore, they celebrate many Jewish traditions, including birthdays and religious holidays. Their celebrations often include organizing a dinner and inviting friends and family to their home. Miss B. was not able to complete high school. She attended a public school called Weaver High in Hartford, which was close to her home, but was forced to drop out during her sophomore year due to financial constraints. Subsequently, she complained that almost everyone in her family has either a bachelor or masters degree, with the exception of her. She said, â€Å"I always feel bad that I did not go college.† Miss B. said that when she was teenager, she had always wanted to be an office secretary, which is why she made an effort to get a good education. Later, she was employed by Aetna Insurance Company as an office clerk and worked her way up to becoming a secretary. She said it was a great